Parental Leave Pay Australia 2026: New 26-Week Entitlement Explained

Australian mother holds newborn, using myGov to check 2026 Parental Leave Pay

Last updated: July 2026  |  Reading time: 10 min

When my sister had her first child last year, she was shocked to discover she was entitled to more than she'd budgeted for — not because the scheme had changed, but because she hadn't realised her partner could also claim a portion of the leave separately. They'd assumed it was a single payment that went entirely to her. The extra weeks her partner claimed changed how they structured the first few months entirely.

Australia's Parental Leave Pay scheme has changed significantly in recent years and again from 1 July 2026. If you're expecting a baby or planning ahead, here's exactly what you're entitled to and how to claim it.


What Changed on 1 July 2026 New

Two meaningful changes took effect from 1 July 2026:

Before 1 July 2026
24 weeks
$948.10 / week

120 days total. 10 days reserved for non-birth parent.

From 1 July 2026 ✅
26 weeks
$1,004.70 / week

130 days total. 20 days reserved for non-birth parent.

The rate increase reflects the Fair Work Commission's annual National Minimum Wage review. The extra two weeks (10 additional days) are added automatically — if you submitted a pre-birth claim before 1 July 2026, Centrelink will add the 10 days to your balance once proof of birth confirms your child was born on or after that date.

Super on Parental Leave Pay: Since 1 July 2025, the government pays 12% superannuation on your Parental Leave Pay — on top of the weekly payment, not out of it. The ATO pays this directly into your nominated super fund after the financial year ends. It won't appear in your weekly cash flow, but it will show up in your super balance.

Current Rates — 2026-27

PeriodDaily rate (before tax)Weekly rate (before tax)Total (130 days)
From 1 July 2026 $200.98 $1,004.70 ~$26,122

The payment is taxable income — 15% tax is withheld by default if Services Australia pays you directly. If your employer pays it through payroll, they withhold tax at your normal rate. Your final tax position depends on your total income for the year, including any period you return to work.

Income impact on CCS and FTB: Parental Leave Pay counts as taxable income in the financial year you receive it. If you also return to work partway through the year, your combined income may be higher than expected, affecting your Child Care Subsidy rate and Family Tax Benefit entitlement at reconciliation. Update your Centrelink income estimate when your circumstances change.

Who Qualifies?

To receive Parental Leave Pay, you need to pass three tests:

1. Work test

You must have worked for at least 10 of the 13 months before your child's birth or adoption date, and completed at least 330 hours in that 10-month period (roughly one day per week). There must be no gap of more than 12 weeks between two working days in that period.

Pregnancy-related illness counts: If you had to stop working due to a pregnancy-related illness or complication, that time may still count toward your work test. Contact Centrelink on 136 150 to confirm if your specific situation qualifies.

2. Income test

For children born or adopted between 1 July 2026 and 30 June 2027, the income limits are:

  • Individual income test: Your adjusted taxable income must be $186,487 or less in the 2025-26 financial year
  • Family income test: If you don't meet the individual test, your combined household income can be up to $386,525 — this helps families where the higher earner is the one claiming

3. Residency test

You must be an Australian resident and physically present in Australia on the day your Parental Leave Pay period starts.


How the 130 Days Are Shared

For children born or adopted from 1 July 2026, the 130 days are a shared family entitlement — not a single person's entitlement. Here's how it works:

  • 20 days are reserved for the non-birth parent (partner days) — these generally can't be transferred to the primary carer
  • The remaining 110 days can be shared between parents however works best for your family, provided both parents meet the eligibility criteria for the days they claim
  • Both parents can take leave at the same time — you're not required to take it sequentially
  • PPL days don't have to be weekdays — you can nominate any day (including weekends and public holidays) as a PPL day, as long as you're caring for the child and not working on that day

👶 Parental Leave Pay Calculator — 2026-27

Estimate your total payment and plan how to share days between parents.

110 days

Total family entitlement

130 days

26 weeks

Partner reserved days

20 days

cannot be transferred

Primary carer total

$22,107

110 days

Partner total

$4,020

20 days

Super (12%)

~$3,135

paid by ATO after FY ends

Based on $200.98/day (2026-27 rate, before tax). Super calculated at 12% of gross payment. Actual amounts may vary — for exact figures, use the Centrelink estimator at servicesaustralia.gov.au.


How to Apply

  1. 1
    Apply early — up to 3 months before your due date You can submit a pre-birth claim through myGov → Centrelink → Make a claim → Families. Payments won't start until after the birth, but applying early means less stress when the baby arrives.
  2. 2
    Complete the combined claim The Centrelink claim covers both Parental Leave Pay and Family Tax Benefit in one application. You'll need your TFN, employer's ABN, work history for the past 13 months, income details, and bank account information.
  3. 3
    Register your child's birth You must register your child's birth with your state or territory birth registry. Centrelink needs this before finalising your claim.
  4. 4
    Submit proof of birth After your baby arrives, upload the hospital's "Proof of Birth" form through myGov to complete your claim. Your payment schedule will appear in your Centrelink account once approved.
  5. 5
    Nominate your PPL days Tell Centrelink which days you want to claim as PPL days. If sharing with a partner, coordinate this together — the system requires both parents to confirm their day allocations.
Claim deadline: You must lodge your claim within 52 weeks of your child's birth or adoption. However, you have up to 2 years to actually use all your PPL days. Don't leave the claim too late — late applications can result in lost days.

Employer-Paid Leave — How It Interacts

Many employers offer their own paid parental leave on top of the government scheme. How this works depends on your employer's policy:

  • Some employers pay their full salary during leave and also pass through the government PPL on top — meaning you receive both
  • Others "top up" the government PPL to your regular salary, so your total income stays at your normal level
  • Some smaller employers don't offer anything beyond the government scheme

Check your employment contract or ask your HR department specifically: "Does our company policy provide pay on top of, or instead of, the government Parental Leave Pay?" The answer changes your financial planning significantly.


Common Questions

Can fathers and partners claim Parental Leave Pay?
Yes — Parental Leave Pay is available to both parents, including fathers, same-sex partners, and adoptive parents. From 1 July 2026, 20 days are specifically reserved for the non-birth parent and cannot be transferred to the primary carer. Both parents must individually meet the work test, income test, and residency requirements for the days they claim.
Is Parental Leave Pay taxable?
Yes — Parental Leave Pay is taxable income and must be declared in your tax return. If Services Australia pays you directly, 15% tax is withheld by default. You can request a different withholding rate if you expect your total income for the year to put you in a different tax bracket. If your employer pays it through payroll, they withhold tax at your normal rate.
Can I work while receiving Parental Leave Pay?
No — you cannot work on a day you're claiming as a PPL day, except in limited "keeping in touch" arrangements agreed with your employer. You can work on days that aren't designated PPL days. This means you can structure your PPL days around a part-time return to work — for example, claiming PPL on Monday to Wednesday while working Thursday and Friday — but only with your employer's agreement and within the rules.
What if I'm self-employed?
Self-employed people can qualify for Parental Leave Pay — the work test counts hours you worked in your own business just like any other employment. The income test applies to your adjusted taxable income. The main difference is that you apply directly through Centrelink (not via an employer as agent), and you're responsible for tracking your own hours to demonstrate you meet the work test. Keep records of your business hours in the 13 months before your child's birth.
How does PPL interact with Family Tax Benefit?
Parental Leave Pay counts as taxable income in the financial year you receive it. This can push your annual income higher than expected, which affects your FTB entitlement at reconciliation time — particularly if you also return to work partway through the year. Update your Centrelink income estimate as your circumstances change to avoid a large debt at the end of the year. Read our FTB guide for more on managing the income estimate.

Sources: Services Australia — Parental Leave Pay, ATO (ato.gov.au), Fair Work Ombudsman

Disclaimer: This article is general information only. Parental Leave Pay rates, eligibility rules, and income thresholds are updated annually. Always verify current information at servicesaustralia.gov.au or by calling Centrelink on 136 150.

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